Angiography, also known as arteriography, is a crucial diagnostic procedure that uses medical imaging to visualise blood vessels. It is instrumental in identifying and diagnosing conditions such as blockages, aneurysms, and vascular malformations. By injecting a special dye (contrast agent) into the blood vessels, doctors can monitor blood flow and pinpoint abnormalities through X-rays, CT scans, or MRIs. In India, angiography has become widely accessible, with hospitals offering state-of-the-art equipment and expertise at relatively affordable prices compared to other countries. Patients often opt for angiography to detect early signs of conditions like coronary artery disease or to evaluate the effectiveness of treatments such as stent placements and bypass surgeries. The cost of angiography in India depends on various factors, such as the type of angiography, the hospital chosen, the city where the procedure is conducted, and the technology used. This blog provides a detailed overview of angiography costs in India to help patients make informed decisions.

What This Blog Covers

This guide will provide:

  1. An Overview of Angiography Costs in India: A general breakdown of the price range and factors affecting costs.
  2. Types of Angiography and Their Costs: An explanation of different angiography types (e.g., coronary, cerebral, renal) and their price range.
  3. Cost of Angiography Across Major Indian Cities: A city-wise comparison of costs in a tabular format for easy reference.
  4. The 10 Best Hospitals for Angiography in India: A curated list of reputed hospitals known for their expertise and infrastructure in performing angiography.

By the end of this blog, readers will have a clear understanding of angiography procedures, costs, and where to seek the best medical care in India for this critical diagnostic tool.

If you’re looking for more details on how medical treatment costs differ across procedures, check out this Comprehensive Guide To Treatment & Surgery Costs In India to compare prices and make informed decisions.

Angiography Cost In India

Cost Of Angiography In India

Angiography is a medical imaging approach that uses X-rays to visualise blood vessels in various body parts. This procedure helps doctors diagnose & treat conditions like blockages or abnormalities in blood vessels. In India, the cost of angiography varies based on factors such as the type of angiography, the city where it’s performed, the hospital’s reputation, and the doctor’s expertise.

The cost of angiography in India varies depending on the type of procedure, the hospital’s location, and the specific area being examined. Conventional angiography, a widely used technique to detect blockages or abnormalities in blood vessels, generally costs between ₹20,000 and ₹60,000. On the other hand, CT angiography, a less invasive option, typically ranges from ₹8,000 to ₹35,000. These costs can differ based on the city, the healthcare facility, and additional services provided.

Types of Angiography and Their Costs (INR) in India

1. Coronary Angiography

  • Description: A procedure to detect blockages in the heart’s arteries.
  • Procedure Time: 30–60 minutes.
  • Cost: ₹12,000–₹50,000.
CityCost Range (INR)
Delhi₹15,000 – ₹45,000
Mumbai₹20,000 – ₹60,000
Chennai₹17,000 – ₹48,000
Bangalore₹18,000 – ₹50,000
Hyderabad₹15,000 – ₹25,000
Kolkata₹25,000 – ₹65,000
Pune₹20,000 – ₹60,000

2. Cerebral Angiography

  • Description: Used to examine the blood vessels in the brain for conditions like aneurysms.
  • Procedure Time: 1–2 hours.
  • Cost: ₹25,000–₹40,000.
CityCost Range (INR)
Delhi₹25,000 – ₹40,000
Mumbai₹27,500 – ₹33,000
Chennai₹23,750 – ₹28,500
Bangalore₹25,000 – ₹35,000
Hyderabad₹25,000 – ₹40,000
Kolkata₹20,000 – ₹30,000
Pune₹25,000 – ₹35,000

3. Renal Angiography

  • Description: Examines the kidneys’ blood vessels to detect renal artery disease or blockages.
  • Procedure Time: 30 minutes.
  • Cost: ₹11,000–₹30,000.
CityCost Range (INR)
Delhi₹15,000 – ₹30,000
Mumbai₹11,000 – ₹20,000
Chennai₹12,000 – ₹25,000
Bangalore₹15,000 – ₹28,000
Hyderabad₹15,000 – ₹30,000
Kolkata₹10,000 – ₹22,000
Pune₹12,000 – ₹25,000

4. Pulmonary Angiography

  • Description: A test to check for pulmonary embolism by evaluating the lungs’ blood vessels.
  • Procedure Time: 30–60 minutes.
  • Cost: ₹9,900–₹35,000.
CityCost Range (INR)
Delhi₹8,000 – ₹16,000
Mumbai₹9,900 – ₹18,000
Chennai₹10,000 – ₹20,000
Bangalore₹9,000 – ₹17,000
Hyderabad₹10,000 – ₹18,000
Kolkata₹8,000 – ₹15,000
Pune₹9,000 – ₹16,000

5. Peripheral Angiography

  • Description: Used to assess blood flow in the arms or legs, commonly done for peripheral artery disease.
  • Procedure Time: 45–90 minutes.
  • Cost: ₹20,000–₹50,000.
CityCost (INR)
Mumbai₹26,400
Delhi₹25,000 – ₹35,000
Chennai₹24,000 – ₹34,000
Bangalore₹26,000 – ₹36,000
Hyderabad₹25,000 – ₹35,000
Kolkata₹24,000 – ₹34,000
Pune₹26,000 – ₹36,000

6. Digital Subtraction Angiography (DSA)

  • Description: An advanced angiography technique used to enhance image clarity.
  • Procedure Time: 1–2 hours.
  • Cost: ₹15,000–₹35,000.
CityCost (INR)
Mumbai₹8,800
Delhi₹8,000 – ₹12,000
Chennai₹9,000 – ₹13,000
Bangalore₹8,500 – ₹12,500
Hyderabad₹8,000 – ₹12,000
Kolkata₹9,000 – ₹13,000
Pune₹8,500 – ₹12,500

7. Fluorescein Angiography

  • Description: A test primarily for evaluating blood flow in the retina.
  • Procedure Time: 30 minutes.
  • Cost: ₹7,000–₹15,000.
CityCost (INR)
Mumbai₹12,100
Delhi₹10,000 – ₹15,000
Chennai₹11,000 – ₹16,000
Bangalore₹12,000 – ₹17,000
Hyderabad₹10,000 – ₹15,000
Kolkata₹11,000 – ₹16,000
Pune₹12,000 – ₹17,000

8. Lymphangiography

  • Description: A technique for visualising the lymphatic system to diagnose blockages or cancers.
  • Procedure Time: 1–3 hours.
  • Cost: ₹20,000–₹50,000.
CityCost Range (INR)
Delhi₹20,000 – ₹30,000
Mumbai₹22,000 – ₹32,000
Chennai₹21,000 – ₹31,000
Bangalore₹20,000 – ₹30,000
Hyderabad₹22,000 – ₹32,000
Kolkata₹21,000 – ₹31,000
Pune₹20,000 – ₹30,000

9. Hepatic Angiography

  • Description: Used to visualise the blood vessels of the liver.
  • Procedure Time: 1–2 hours.
  • Cost: ₹25,000–₹45,000.
CityCost Range (INR)
Delhi₹18,000 – ₹28,000
Mumbai₹20,000 – ₹30,000
Chennai₹19,000 – ₹29,000
Bangalore₹18,000 – ₹28,000
Hyderabad₹20,000 – ₹30,000
Kolkata₹19,000 – ₹29,000
Pune₹18,000 – ₹28,000

10. Reproductive Angiography

  • Description: Used to assess blood flow in reproductive organs.
  • Procedure Time: 1–2 hours.
  • Cost: ₹30,000–₹50,000.
CityCost Range (INR)
Delhi₹25,000 – ₹35,000
Mumbai₹27,000 – ₹38,000
Chennai₹24,000 – ₹34,000
Bangalore₹25,000 – ₹36,000
Hyderabad₹26,000 – ₹37,000
Kolkata₹23,000 – ₹33,000
Pune₹24,000 – ₹35,000

Cost Of Angiography In Different Indian Cities

The cost of angiography can also vary significantly between cities. Here’s a comparison of coronary angiography costs across various Indian cities:

CityCost Range (INR)
Delhi₹17,000–₹55,000
Mumbai₹20,000–₹60,000
Bangalore₹25,000–₹50,000
Chennai₹25,000–₹50,000
Hyderabad₹12,000–₹40,000
Pune₹20,000–₹45,000
Kolkata₹20,000–₹50,000

Factors Influencing The Angiography Cost in India

The cost of angiography in India, like in any other country, can differ significantly based on several factors. Angiography is a medical procedure used to visualise blood vessels in the body, typically to diagnose conditions like blockages or aneurysms. Here are the key factors that influence the cost of angiography in India:

1. Type of Angiography:

   – Coronary Angiography: This involves imaging the blood vessels in the heart. It is one of the most common types of angiography.

   – Cerebral Angiography: This focuses on blood vessels in the brain.

   – Peripheral Angiography examines blood vessels in the arms, legs, and other peripheral areas.

   – Pulmonary Angiography: This visualises blood vessels in the lungs.

The cost can vary depending on which type of angiography is required.

2. Hospital or Clinic Choice:

   – The preference of a healthcare facility can significantly impact the cost. Premier hospitals and clinics in metropolitan areas often charge more than smaller or government hospitals in less urban areas.

3. Geographic Location:

   – Costs can vary widely between cities and regions within India. For example, healthcare services in metropolitan cities like Delhi, Mumbai, or Bangalore are more expensive than in smaller towns or rural areas.

4. Doctor’s Fees:

   – The experience and reputation of the cardiologist or radiologist performing the angiography can affect the cost. Specialists with extensive experience may charge higher fees.

5. Type of Room and Duration of Stay:

   – If the angiography requires an overnight stay, the type of room chosen (e.g., general ward, semi-private, private) and the duration of stay will contribute to the overall cost.

6. Pre-Procedure Tests:

   – Additional blood tests, ECG, or chest X-rays are sometimes required before angiography. These tests add to the overall cost.

7. Choice of Angiography Technology:

   – The type of equipment used for angiography can affect the cost. Advanced technologies and facilities with state-of-the-art equipment might be more expensive.

8. Medications and Supplies:

   – The cost may include medications, contrast dyes, & other medical supplies used during the procedure.

9. Insurance Coverage:

   – Health insurance can greatly reduce the out-of-pocket expenses for angiography. The extent of coverage and the type of insurance plan will determine how much the patient pays.

10. Additional Procedures:

    – Further treatments or procedures may be required if the angiography identifies any issues, adding to the overall cost.

11. Post-Procedure Care:

    – After angiography, there may be costs associated with recovery and follow-up appointments.

12. Patient’s Health Condition:

    – The comprehensive health of the patient can impact the cost. Complications or the need for specialised care can increase expenses.

13. Negotiation Skills:    – In some cases, patients or their families can negotiate the cost with the hospital, especially if they pay out-of-pocket. 

The cost of angiography in India is influenced by several factors, such as the type of procedure, hospital location, doctor’s expertise, and additional tests or post-procedure care. For a broader understanding of medical expenses and how they vary across treatments, you can explore this Comprehensive Guide To Treatment & Surgery Costs In India to compare costs and make informed decisions.

10 Best Hospitals for Angiography in India

India is home to some of the finest healthcare institutions in the world, offering state-of-the-art cardiac care. Angiography is a critical diagnostic procedure used to visualise the heart’s blood vessels, and the country boasts numerous hospitals with expertise in this domain. Below, we explore the top ten hospitals for angiography in India, delving into their history, achievements, and contributions to cardiac care.

1. Fortis Escorts Heart Institute, Delhi

  • Established: 1988
  • History: Fortis Escorts Heart Institute, a part of the Fortis Healthcare Group, is one of India’s most prominent cardiac care centres. Initially founded to address the rising demand for specialised cardiac care, it has grown into a hub for cardiovascular excellence.
  • Achievements:
    • Over 200,000 angiographies and other cardiac procedures have been performed since inception.
    • Introduced advanced robotic-assisted cardiac interventions.
    • Accredited by NABH and JCI for quality healthcare services.
    • Houses specialised cath labs with real-time imaging technology.
    • Offers post-procedure cardiac rehabilitation programs.

2. Apollo Hospitals, Chennai

  • Established: 1983
  • History: Apollo Hospitals in Chennai is the flagship hospital of the Apollo Group. It revolutionised private healthcare in India, introducing advanced diagnostic and treatment protocols, including high-quality cardiac care.
  • Achievements:
    • Pioneered India’s first dedicated heart hospital.
    • Conducted over 300,000 angiography procedures.
    • Introduced India’s first keyhole heart surgery.
    • Offers comprehensive cardiac check-ups with advanced imaging systems.
    • Accredited by JCI for its adherence to international standards.

3. Medanta – The Medicity, Gurugram

  • Established: 2009
  • History: The renowned cardiac surgeon Dr Naresh Trehan founded Medanta, a state-of-the-art multi-specialty hospital. The Heart Institute at Medanta combines clinical expertise with advanced technology.
  • Achievements:
    • Performed over 100,000 angiographies with high precision.
    • Equipped with hybrid cath labs for minimally invasive procedures.
    • Recognised globally for its pioneering work in valve replacement surgeries.
    • Publishes extensive research in international cardiology journals.
    • Offers advanced training programs for cardiologists.

4. Manipal Hospitals, Bengaluru

  • Established: 1991
  • History: Originally established as a part of the Manipal Education and Medical Group, this hospital has become synonymous with quality healthcare in India.
  • Achievements:
    • Conducts over 50,000 cardiac procedures annually.
    • Features advanced electrophysiology labs and cath labs.
    • Offers innovative imaging techniques such as 3D angiography.
    • Recognised for its patient-centric and evidence-based approach.
    • Accredited by NABH and ISO for quality standards.

5. Kokilaben Dhirubhai Ambani Hospital, Mumbai

  • Established: 2009
  • History: Named after the late Kokilaben Ambani, this hospital aims to bring global healthcare standards to India. It is a flagship initiative of the Reliance Group.
  • Achievements:
    • Conducted over 60,000 successful angiography procedures.
    • Offers India’s first full-time specialist system, ensuring dedicated care.
    • Equipped with cutting-edge diagnostic tools such as 256-slice CT angiography.
    • Houses a dedicated Center for Cardiac Sciences for comprehensive care.
    • Accredited by NABH and CAP for high-quality services.

6. Jaslok Hospital, Mumbai

  • Established: 1973
  • History: Jaslok Hospital is one of the oldest private hospitals in Mumbai, and it is known for its legacy of providing quality healthcare across multiple specialities, including cardiology.
  • Achievements:
    • Conducted over 150,000 angiographies since its inception.
    • Advanced IVUS (Intravascular Ultrasound) was introduced for precise diagnostics.
    • Renowned for expertise in handling complex coronary artery cases.
    • Provides dedicated training for cardiac professionals.
    • Recognised for its patient-friendly infrastructure and clinical excellence.

7. Sri Jayadeva Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences and Research, Bengaluru

  • Established: 1972
  • History: A government-run institution, Sri Jayadeva Institute specialises exclusively in cardiovascular sciences, making it a cornerstone of affordable cardiac care in India.
  • Achievements:
    • Over 1 million angiographies were performed.
    • Equipped with 16 state-of-the-art cath labs.
    • Recognised for affordable cardiac care and government-backed initiatives.
    • Provides free or subsidised treatment to underprivileged patients.
    • A significant teaching and research hub for cardiology.

8. Lilavati Hospital & Research Center, Mumbai

  • Established: 1997
  • History: Lilavati Hospital was established to provide affordable healthcare with world-class standards. Over the years, it has become a trusted name in the healthcare sector.
  • Achievements:
    • Performed over 80,000 angiography procedures.
    • Known for introducing advanced angioplasty techniques.
    • Offers personalised cardiac care programs.
    • Accredited by NABH for adherence to quality standards.
    • Conducts regular public awareness programs on heart health.

9. Narayana Health, Bengaluru

  • Established: 2000
  • History: Founded by Dr. Devi Shetty, Narayana Health aims to make quality healthcare affordable & accessible. Its network spans across India, offering specialised cardiac care.
  • Achievements:
    • Over 500,000 angiography procedures are conducted across its centres.
    • Pioneered telecardiology and mobile heart care services.
    • Houses advanced imaging facilities and cath labs.
    • Known for highly skilled specialists and multidisciplinary teams.
    • Offers affordable packages for cardiac procedures.

10. Max Super Specialty Hospital, Delhi

  • Established: 2001
  • History: Max Healthcare began its journey as a provider of super-speciality care and has emerged as one of India’s leading healthcare chains.
  • Achievements:
    • Conducted over 200,000 successful angiographies.
    • Features advanced robotic-assisted diagnostic tools.
    • Offers integrated cardiac care with rehabilitation services.
    • Equipped with hybrid cath labs for minimally invasive procedures.
    • Accredited by NABH and ISO for its healthcare services.

These hospitals represent the pinnacle of cardiac care in India, offering world-class facilities, experienced specialists, and cutting-edge technology to ensure the most suitable outcomes for patients undergoing angiography.

What Are The Benefits Of Angiography?

Angiography has many benefits, such as:

– Accuracy: Angiography can show the exact location and size of any blockages, narrowing, or abnormalities in your blood vessels. This can help doctors plan the best treatment for you.

– Timeliness: Angiography can be done quickly and easily, which can help you get the treatment you need sooner. It can also limit the need for more invasive procedures like surgery.

– Minimally invasive: Angiography only requires a small puncture in your skin to insert the catheter or the needle. The procedure is usually done under local anaesthesia, which means you are awake but numb. You may feel some pressure or discomfort but not pain. The recovery time is also short; you can usually go home the same or the next day.

Angiography can be used to treat various conditions, such as:

– Blockages: Angiography can show if any blockages in your arteries reduce the blood flow to your organs. It can lead to stroke, chest pain, heart attack, or leg pain. Angiography can also be used to perform angioplasty, a procedure that uses a balloon or a stent to open up the blocked artery and restore blood flow.

– Aneurysms: Angiography can show if there are any aneurysms in your blood vessels. Aneurysms are bulges or weak spots that can rupture and cause bleeding. Angiography can also perform coiling or stenting, which seals off the aneurysm and prevents it from bursting.

– Arteriovenous malformations: Angiography can show if there are any arteriovenous malformations in your blood vessels. Arteriovenous malformations are abnormal connections between arteries & veins that can cause bleeding or seizures. Angiography can also perform embolisation, blocking the abnormal connection and stopping the bleeding.

What Are The Risks And Side Effects Of Angiography?

Angiography is usually done by inserting a thin tube known as a catheter into a blood vessel, usually in the groin or arm, and guiding it to the area of interest. Then, a contrast dye is infused through the catheter, & X-rays are taken to capture the images of the blood vessels. Angiography is generally considered a safe and effective procedure. Still, like any medical intervention, it has some potential risks & side effects you should be aware of before undergoing it. Here are some of the most common ones:

– Bruising, soreness, or bleeding at the site. This is usually mild and temporary & can be relieved by applying pressure and ice to the area. You may also notice a small lump or hematoma near the puncture site, which should resolve on its own in a few weeks.

Infection at the site. This is rare but can cause redness, swelling, pain, and fever. You may need antibiotics to treat it.

Allergic reaction to the contrast dye. This can cause itching, rash, hives, nausea, vomiting, or difficulty breathing. This is also rare but can be severe and require immediate medical attention. You should inform your doctor if you have any history of allergies or kidney problems before having angiography.

Contrast-induced nephropathy (CIN). This is a condition where the contrast dye damages the kidneys and causes them to function poorly. This is more likely to happen if you have pre-existing kidney disease, diabetes, or dehydration. You may need dialysis or other treatments to restore your kidney function.

Damage to the blood vessels. This can occur if the catheter punctures or tears a blood vessel during angiography. This can cause internal bleeding or the formation of clots that can block the blood flow. This can lead to severe complications like heart attack, stroke, or limb loss. You may need surgery or other procedures to repair the damage.

Other rare complications. These include irregular heartbeat, low blood pressure, chest pain, or allergic reactions to sedatives or anaesthetic drugs used during angiography.

The risk of complications from angiography depends on a variety of factors, such as your age, health condition, type and location of angiography, and experience of the doctor performing it. You should discuss with your doctor the benefits & risks of angiography for your specific case and follow their instructions before and after the procedure to minimise any problems.

What To Expect During, Before And After Angiography?

Here’s what you can generally expect before, during, and after an angiography:

Before Angiography:

1. Medical Assessment: Your doctor will evaluate your medical history, medications, and any allergies you may have. It’s essential to inform them of any pre-existing conditions, especially kidney problems, as the contrast dye can affect kidney function.

2. Fasting: You will likely be instructed not to eat or drink for a certain period before the procedure, usually overnight, to ensure your stomach is empty.

3. Medications: Depending on your condition and the type of angiography, your doctor may adjust your medications. You may be asked to stop taking blood-thinning medications temporarily.

4. Consent: You’ll be asked to sign a consent form after your doctor explains the risks, benefits, and alternatives to the procedure.

During Angiography:

1. Preparation: You will change into a hospital gown and be asked to lie on an examination table, often in an angiography suite equipped with X-ray equipment.

2. Anesthesia: In some cases, local anaesthesia will be administered at the site where the catheter (a thin, flexible tube) will be inserted, typically in the groin or wrist. You may feel a slight sting or pressure during this process.

3. Insertion of Catheter: The doctor will insert the catheter into the blood vessel and thread it to the area of interest. You may feel some pressure or mild discomfort as the catheter is advanced.

4. Contrast Injection: Contrast dye is injected through the catheter, and X-ray images are taken as the dye flows through the blood vessels. You might feel a warm sensation as the dye spreads.

5. Monitoring: Throughout the procedure, your vital signs, like heart rate and blood pressure, will be closely monitored. You will be asked to remain still and follow any instructions from the medical team.

6. Completion: Once the necessary images are obtained, the catheter is removed, & pressure will be applied to the insertion site to prevent bleeding.

After Angiography:

1. Recovery: You’ll be moved to a recovery area, where you will be monitored for a few hours. It’s essential to lie still and keep the affected leg (if the groin was used) straight to prevent bleeding.

2. Observation: The medical team will look for any signs of complications, such as bleeding or allergic reactions to the contrast dye.

3. Fluid Intake: You may be encouraged to take plenty of fluids to help flush the contrast dye out of your system.

4. Rest: You should rest for the remainder of the day, avoiding strenuous activities.

5. Medications: Your doctor may prescribe medications to manage pain or prevent infection at the catheter site.

6. Follow-Up: You’ll typically have a follow-up appointment to discuss the angiography results and any necessary treatments or interventions.

7. Recovery Time: Recovery time varies depending on the type of angiography and individual factors. Most people can continue their daily activities within a few days, but strenuous activities may need to be avoided for a longer period.

Understanding the steps involved in angiography can help you prepare better for the procedure. From pre-procedure consultations and diagnostic tests to post-procedure care, each stage may have associated costs that vary across healthcare providers. To get a clearer picture of these costs and how they compare to other treatments, visit this Comprehensive Guide To Treatment & Surgery Costs In India for more details.

Conclusion

In conclusion, angiography is an essential diagnostic procedure that helps doctors detect heart-related problems. The cost of angiography in India can vary depending on the type of angiography, the hospital, and the city where it’s performed. On average, it is more reasonable than in many other nations, making it an accessible option for patients seeking treatment. It’s essential to research and choose a hospital that offers good quality care at a reasonable price. Always consult your doctor to understand if angiography is necessary for your health condition.

Angiography can be financially burdensome, especially for those without adequate insurance or savings. A Crowdfunding platform offers a lifeline to individuals and families in need by mobilising financial support from a global community.

Frequently Asked Questions:

  1. What Is the Cost of Angiography?
    • The cost varies based on the type and location but ranges from ₹20,000 to ₹60,000 for conventional angiography.
  2. What Is the Cost of CT Angiography in India?
    • CT Angiography typically costs between ₹8,000 and ₹35,000, depending on the city and facility.
  3. How Is Angiography Done in India?
    • Angiography involves putting a catheter into a blood vessel, generally in the groin or arm, and injecting a contrast dye to visualise blood vessels using imaging techniques like X-rays.
  4. Why Is Angiography Done?
    • It is performed to detect blockages, narrowing, or abnormalities in blood vessels, aiding in diagnosing conditions like coronary artery disease, aneurysms, or peripheral artery disease.
  5. What Is Angiography and Angioplasty?
    • Angiography is a diagnostic procedure to visualise blood vessels. Angioplasty is a therapeutic procedure that involves widening narrowed or blocked blood vessels, often using a balloon and sometimes placing a stent to keep the vessel open.
  6. How Many Times Can Angiography Be Done?
    • There is no specific limit to the number of times angiography can be performed. The necessity and frequency depend on the patient’s medical condition and the physician’s assessment.