ACL is a common knee injury, often affecting athletes and active individuals. Injuries to the ACL can result in significant knee instability, discomfort, and challenges in mobility. In such cases, ACL reconstruction surgery is often the best solution to restore mobility and prevent long-term knee problems. However, many patients worry about the expenses involved. The ACL surgery cost in India is significantly lower than in Western countries, making India one of the most preferred destinations for affordable and high-quality knee ligament surgery.
The overall cost of ACL surgery depends on different factors, including the severity of the injury, the type of graft used (autograft or allograft), hospital charges, and the surgeon’s expertise. Fortunately, India is home to some of the best orthopaedic hospitals equipped with state-of-the-art technology and highly experienced surgeons specialising in ACL reconstruction. This complete article will give you a detailed insight into the ACL surgery cost in India and a list of the top hospitals where you can undergo this procedure.
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ACL Surgery Cost in India (2025)
Anterior Cruciate Ligament (ACL) surgery is a common orthopaedic procedure performed to repair or reconstruct a torn ACL in the knee. It is often required by athletes and individuals with severe knee injuries caused by sudden movements or trauma. India is a preferred destination for ACL surgery due to its affordability & high-quality medical care.
Read More: Impactguru hospital finder tool India
1. Average Cost of ACL Surgery in India
- The average cost of ACL surgery in India ranges between ₹1,50,000 to ₹3,50,000.
- The total expense depends on factors like the type of surgery, hospital category, location, surgeon’s expertise, and post-operative care.
- Compared to the United States (₹8,00,000 – ₹15,00,000) or the UK (₹6,00,000 – ₹12,00,000), India offers high-quality treatment at a fraction of the cost.
2. Types of ACL Surgery & Their Cost in India
ACL surgery uses different techniques based on the severity of the ligament tear, the patient’s physical activity level, and the surgeon’s expertise. The choice of surgical method significantly impacts the cost, rehabilitation time, and overall success of the procedure.
1. ACL Reconstruction with Autograft
Procedure:
- This technique replaces the torn ACL with a graft harvested from the patient’s body.
- The most common donor sites for the graft are:
- Patellar Tendon Graft: A portion of the patellar tendon (below the kneecap) is removed along with attached bone plugs.
- Hamstring Tendon Graft: A segment of the hamstring tendon replaces the ACL.
- Quadriceps Tendon Graft: The middle portion of the quadriceps tendon is harvested with a small piece of bone.
Benefits:
– Higher success rate due to biological compatibility.
– Lower risk of disease transmission (compared to allografts).
– Ideal for young and active individuals.
Disadvantages:
– Slightly longer recovery time due to additional healing at the graft site.
– Post-operative pain may be higher.
Estimated Cost in India:
- ₹1,50,000 – ₹3,00,000
- The cost varies based on the hospital, surgeon’s experience, and rehabilitation expenses.
2. ACL Reconstruction with Allograft
Procedure:
- Instead of using the patient’s tendon, a donor tendon (from a cadaver) is used to replace the torn ACL.
- The graft is sterilised and prepared in a tissue bank before transplantation.
Benefits:
– Shorter surgery time and reduced post-operative pain.
– Faster recovery since no tissue is harvested from the patient’s body.
– Suitable for older individuals or those with multiple ligament injuries.
Disadvantages:
– Slightly higher risk of graft rejection or disease transmission.
– Costlier than autograft surgery.
– May not be as strong as autografts for high-impact activities.
Estimated Cost in India:
- ₹2,00,000 – ₹3,50,000
- The cost is higher due to graft procurement and processing charges.
3. ACL Repair Surgery
Procedure:
- This technique is used when the ACL tear is minor and can be stitched back instead of completely replacing it.
- It is performed arthroscopically (minimally invasive).
Benefits:
– Retains the natural ligament, avoiding the need for grafts.
– Quicker recovery compared to full reconstruction.
– Suitable for small, fresh tears in younger patients.
Disadvantages:
– Higher risk of re-tear compared to reconstruction.
– Not effective for severe ligament damage.
Estimated Cost in India:
- ₹1,20,000 – ₹2,50,000
- The cost is lower than reconstruction since grafts are not required.
4. Revision ACL Surgery
Procedure:
- Performed when a previous ACL reconstruction has failed due to poor graft integration, re-injury, or improper rehabilitation.
- It involves removing the failed graft and replacing it with a new one.
Benefits:
– Allows patients to regain knee stability after a failed initial surgery.
– Helps correct improper alignment or tension in the previous graft.
Disadvantages:
– More complex than primary ACL surgery.
– Higher cost due to additional procedures.
– Requires longer recovery and rehabilitation.
Estimated Cost in India:
- ₹2,50,000 – ₹4,00,000
- The cost is higher due to the complexity of the procedure.
Cost Comparison of ACL Surgery Types in India
| Type of ACL Surgery | Procedure Details | Cost Range (INR) |
| ACL Reconstruction (Autograft) | Uses the patient’s tendon | ₹1,50,000 – ₹3,00,000 |
| ACL Reconstruction (Allograft) | Uses a donor (cadaver) graft | ₹2,00,000 – ₹3,50,000 |
| ACL Repair Surgery | Sutures the torn ligament | ₹1,20,000 – ₹2,50,000 |
| Revision ACL Surgery | Corrects a failed previous surgery | ₹2,50,000 – ₹4,00,000 |
3. Breakdown of Different Costs Involved
The total cost of ACL surgery includes various components. Below is a detailed cost breakdown:
3.1 Pre-Operative Costs
- Diagnostic Tests: MRI, X-ray, blood tests → ₹5,000 – ₹15,000
- Doctor’s Consultation: Orthopedic surgeon’s fees → ₹2,000 – ₹5,000
3.2 Surgical Costs
- Surgeon’s Fee: Based on experience → ₹50,000 – ₹1,00,000
- Anesthesia Charges: General or spinal anesthesia → ₹10,000 – ₹20,000
- Graft Cost: Autograft (₹10,000 – ₹20,000), Allograft (₹50,000 – ₹1,00,000)
- Operation Theatre Charges: Surgical facilities usage → ₹20,000 – ₹50,000
3.3 Hospitalization Costs
- Room Rent: General, semi-private, or private → ₹5,000 – ₹15,000 per day
- Medical Equipment & Nursing Care: ₹10,000 – ₹20,000
3.4 Post-Operative Costs
- Physiotherapy Sessions: Essential for rehabilitation → ₹1,000 – ₹2,500 per session
- Medications: Painkillers, antibiotics → ₹5,000 – ₹10,000
- Follow-up Consultations: Doctor’s check-ups → ₹1,000 – ₹2,000 per visit
4. City-Wise Cost Variation of ACL Surgery in India
| City | Cost Range (₹) |
| New Delhi | ₹1,80,000 – ₹3,50,000 |
| Gurgaon | ₹1,75,000 – ₹3,40,000 |
| Mumbai | ₹2,00,000 – ₹3,50,000 |
| Bangalore | ₹1,80,000 – ₹3,30,000 |
| Chennai | ₹1,75,000 – ₹3,20,000 |
| Hyderabad | ₹1,70,000 – ₹3,00,000 |
| Kolkata | ₹1,60,000 – ₹2,80,000 |
| Pune | ₹1,75,000 – ₹3,20,000 |
| Ahmedabad | ₹1,50,000 – ₹2,80,000 |
| Jaipur | ₹1,40,000 – ₹2,60,000 |
Note: The above prices are estimated based on leading hospital costs and trusted healthcare sources. Prices may vary depending on the hospital, implant choice, and doctor’s expertise.
The cost of ACL surgery varies across Indian cities. While metro hospitals may charge higher fees, smaller cities often offer more affordable options. To explore how ACL surgery costs compare with other medical procedures in India, visit our Comprehensive Guide To Treatment & Surgery Costs In India.
5. Factors Affecting the Cost of ACL Surgery in India
Several factors influence the overall cost of ACL surgery, including:
- Type of Surgery: ACL reconstruction with autograft is more affordable than allograft reconstruction.
- Hospital Category: Premium hospitals have higher charges than general hospitals.
- Choice of Implant: Imported implants and allografts increase costs.
- Surgeon’s Experience: Highly skilled surgeons charge more for their expertise.
- Post-Surgical Rehabilitation: Longer physiotherapy and recovery time increase total costs.
- Hospital Location: Metros like Mumbai and Delhi have higher medical costs than smaller cities.
10 Best Hospitals For ACL Surgeries In India
1. Max Super Specialty Hospital, Delhi
- Established Year: 2004
- History: Max Super Specialty Hospital in Saket is a renowned multi-speciality hospital offering advanced orthopaedic and sports injury treatments. It is one of the leading hospitals for ACL reconstruction surgeries in India.
- Achievements in ACL Surgeries:
- Successfully conducted over 9,000 ACL reconstruction surgeries.
- First hospital in North India to introduce arthroscopic ACL reconstruction with bio-absorbable implants.
- Milestones:
- Developed a fast-track rehabilitation protocol, allowing athletes to return to sports within 5–6 months.
- Pioneered double-bundle ACL reconstruction technique for enhanced knee stability.
- Innovations:
- Introduced robot-assisted knee ligament reconstruction for higher precision.
- Uses synthetic ligament grafts in revision ACL surgeries to improve longevity.
- Volume of Procedures:
- Conducts 1,000+ ACL surgeries annually.
- Success Rates:
- Reports an excellent 95% success rate with minimal post-surgical complications.
- Accreditations:
- JCI and NABH accredited.
- Awards & Recognitions:
- Awarded Best Sports Injury & Orthopedic Hospital in Delhi by The Times of India.
- Recognised for Excellence in Arthroscopic Surgery by the Indian Orthopedic Association.
2. Fortis Hospital, Gurgaon
- Established Year: 2001
- History: Fortis Memorial Research Institute (FMRI) in Gurgaon is a state-of-the-art orthopaedic and sports medicine centre. It is well-known for its expertise in ligament reconstruction surgeries, including ACL reconstruction.
- Achievements in ACL Surgeries:
- Successfully treated over 8,500 ACL injuries with high patient satisfaction.
- First hospital in Haryana to introduce all-inside ACL reconstruction, reducing surgical trauma.
- Milestones:
- Developed a sports rehabilitation program, helping athletes regain full knee function within 5 months.
- Performed India’s first augmented ACL repair using PRP (Platelet-Rich Plasma) therapy.
- Innovations:
- Uses biodegradable screw fixation for ACL grafts to prevent future complications.
- Introduced hybrid graft ACL reconstruction, combining hamstring and synthetic grafts for better durability.
- Volume of Procedures:
- Conducts 900+ ACL surgeries per year.
- Success Rates:
- Reports an excellent 94% success rate with low graft failure rates.
- Accreditations:
- JCI and NABH accredited.
- Awards & Recognitions:
- Awarded Best Orthopedic & Sports Injury Hospital in Gurgaon by India Today.
- Received Healthcare Excellence Award for Joint & Ligament Surgeries.
3. Artemis Hospital, Gurgaon
- Established Year: 2007
- History: Artemis Hospital is a super-speciality hospital known for advanced sports medicine and orthopaedic treatments. It is a preferred centre for minimally invasive ACL reconstruction.
- Achievements in ACL Surgeries:
- Performed over 7,500 ACL reconstruction procedures.
- First hospital in India to introduce single-incision arthroscopic ACL surgery.
- Milestones:
- Developed a personalised ACL rehab program, enabling faster recovery for athletes.
- Pioneered stem-cell-assisted ACL repair to enhance graft healing.
- Innovations:
- Uses computer-guided ACL reconstruction for precise ligament placement.
- Introduced hybrid ACL repair combining PRP therapy and bioactive scaffolds for better regeneration.
- Volume of Procedures:
- Conducts 850+ ACL surgeries annually.
- Success Rates:
- Reports a 93% success rate with low revision rates.
- Accreditations:
- JCI and NABH accredited.
- Awards & Recognitions:
- Named Best Sports Medicine Center in India by The Economic Times.
- Received Award for Excellence in Arthroscopic Surgery from the Indian Arthroscopy Society.
4. BLK Max Hospital, New Delhi
- Established Year: 1959 (Renamed BLK-Max in 2021)
- History: BLK-Max Super Specialty Hospital is one of the largest orthopaedic and sports medicine centres in Delhi, providing cutting-edge ACL repair and reconstruction techniques.
- Achievements in ACL Surgeries:
- Successfully conducted over 8,000 ACL surgeries.
- First hospital in North India to perform robotic-assisted ACL reconstruction.
- Milestones:
- Developed an accelerated post-ACL rehab program, reducing recovery time by 30%.
- First hospital in Delhi to introduce graft-enhancing bio-scaffolds for ACL repair.
- Innovations:
- Uses custom-fit 3D-printed ligament grafts for better knee function post-surgery.
- Implemented augmented reality (AR) technology for precision in ligament reconstruction.
- Volume of Procedures:
- Conducts 900+ ACL surgeries annually.
- Success Rates:
- Reports a 95% success rate with excellent long-term outcomes.
- Accreditations:
- JCI and NABH accredited.
- Awards & Recognitions:
- Awarded Best Joint & Ligament Surgery Hospital in North India by Times Healthcare Awards.
- Received Global Healthcare Excellence Award for Innovation in Sports Medicine.
5. Medanta Hospital, Gurgaon
- Established Year: 2009
- History: Medanta – The Medicity is one of India’s leading super-speciality hospitals, well-known for advanced orthopaedic and sports medicine treatments, including ACL reconstruction. The hospital has world-class arthroscopy and joint reconstruction facilities.
- Achievements in ACL Surgeries:
- Performed over 9,000 ACL reconstruction procedures.
- First hospital in India to introduce robot-assisted ACL ligament reconstruction.
- Milestones:
- Developed a fast-track ACL rehabilitation protocol, reducing post-surgery recovery time by 30%.
- Successfully implemented customised ligament reconstruction for professional athletes.
- Innovations:
- Uses stem cell therapy to accelerate ligament healing after ACL surgery.
- Introduced 3D-printed ACL graft technology for personalised knee ligament repair.
- Volume of Procedures:
- Conducts 1,000+ ACL surgeries annually.
- Success Rates:
- Reports an excellent 96% success rate with minimal complications.
- Accreditations:
- JCI and NABH accredited.
- Awards & Recognitions:
- Recognised as Best Orthopedic & Joint Surgery Hospital in India by India Today.
- Received Healthcare Excellence Award for Minimally Invasive Surgery.
6. Apollo Hospitals, Chennai
- Established Year: 1983
- History: Apollo Hospitals in Chennai pioneered orthopaedic and sports medicine in India. The hospital has a dedicated Sports Medicine Unit that offers world-class ACL and ligament reconstruction treatments.
- Achievements in ACL Surgeries:
- Successfully treated over 12,000 ACL injuries.
- First hospital in South India to introduce arthroscopic-assisted ACL repair.
- Milestones:
- Developed India’s first Sports Injury Prevention Program to reduce ACL injuries in athletes.
- Introduced Platelet-Rich Plasma (PRP) therapy to enhance ACL graft healing.
- Innovations:
- Uses computer-assisted navigation for ACL surgery, ensuring precision and long-term success.
- Pioneered the use of biodegradable implants for ACL reconstruction.
- Volume of Procedures:
- Conducts 1,200+ ACL surgeries per year.
- Success Rates:
- Reports a 95% success rate, with a high return-to-sports rate among athletes.
- Accreditations:
- JCI and NABH accredited.
- Awards & Recognitions:
- Awarded Best Sports Medicine Hospital in India by The Times of India.
- Recognised for Excellence in Arthroscopy and Ligament Repair by the Indian Medical Association.
7. Nanavati Max Hospital, Mumbai
- Established Year: 1950
- History: Nanavati Max Super Specialty Hospital is one of the oldest and most prestigious hospitals in Mumbai. It provides world-class orthopaedic and sports injury treatments, including ACL reconstruction.
- Achievements in ACL Surgeries:
- Successfully performed over 7,500 ACL reconstruction procedures.
- First hospital in Mumbai to offer robotic-assisted ligament repair.
- Milestones:
- Developed an accelerated rehabilitation protocol allowing patients to return to full mobility within 4 months.
- Pioneered the use of bioabsorbable screws for ACL fixation in India.
- Innovations:
- Uses augmented reality (AR) navigation for precision in ligament placement.
- Introduced hybrid ACL graft technology combining hamstring and patellar tendon grafts for enhanced durability.
- Volume of Procedures:
- Conducts 800+ ACL surgeries annually.
- Success Rates:
- Reports a 94% success rate, with low revision surgery rates.
- Accreditations:
- JCI and NABH accredited.
- Awards & Recognitions:
- Recognised as Best Orthopedic Hospital in Western India by the Economic Times.
- Received the National Healthcare Excellence Award for Innovation in Sports Medicine.
8. Global Hospital, Parel, Mumbai
- Established Year: 1996
- History: Global Hospital in Parel is a leading orthopaedic and sports medicine centre offering cutting-edge ACL reconstruction and ligament repair treatments.
- Achievements in ACL Surgeries:
- Successfully performed over 6,500 ACL surgeries.
- First hospital in Maharashtra to introduce custom 3D-printed ACL graft implants.
- Milestones:
- Developed a multi-disciplinary sports rehabilitation centre, integrating physical therapy with ACL recovery.
- First hospital in India to implement stem cell therapy for ACL repair.
- Innovations:
- Uses minimally invasive arthroscopic ACL surgery to reduce recovery time.
- Introduced hybrid synthetic ligament grafts for enhanced durability.
- Volume of Procedures:
- Conducts 750+ ACL surgeries per year.
- Success Rates:
- Reports a 93% success rate, with a low incidence of graft failure.
- Accreditations:
- JCI and NABH accredited.
- Awards & Recognitions:
- Received Best Sports Medicine Hospital in Maharashtra by the Indian Medical Journal.
- Honoured with the Excellence in Ligament Reconstruction Award.
9. Kokilaben Dhirubhai Ambani Hospital, Mumbai
- Established Year: 2009
- History: Kokilaben Hospital is one of India’s top sports medicine centres, specialising in arthroscopic ACL reconstruction.
- Achievements in ACL Surgeries:
- Successfully performed over 10,000 ACL surgeries.
- First hospital in Mumbai to introduce robotic-assisted ligament reconstruction.
- Milestones:
- Developed an advanced ACL rehabilitation program, allowing athletes to return to competition within 5 months.
- First hospital in India to offer biomechanical ACL testing for personalised ligament reconstruction.
- Innovations:
- Uses computer-guided navigation for ACL ligament placement.
- Introduced nanotechnology-based ligament grafts for faster healing.
- Volume of Procedures:
- Conducts 900+ ACL surgeries annually.
- Success Rates:
- Reports a 96% success rate, with excellent patient outcomes.
- Accreditations:
- JCI and NABH accredited.
- Awards & Recognitions:
- Named Best Sports Medicine Hospital in India by Forbes India.
- Recognised for Innovation in Arthroscopic Surgery by the Indian Orthopedic Association.
10. Indraprastha Apollo Hospital, Delhi
- Established Year: 1996
- History: Indraprastha Apollo Hospital is one of India’s leading orthopaedic centres, offering state-of-the-art treatments for ACL reconstruction.
- Achievements in ACL Surgeries:
- Successfully treated over 11,000 ACL injuries.
- First hospital in North India to offer robotic-assisted knee ligament repair.
- Milestones:
- Developed a sports injury prevention program in collaboration with top athletic institutions.
- First hospital in India to introduce bioengineered ligament scaffolds.
- Innovations:
- Uses stem cell-based ACL repair techniques.
- Introduced minimally invasive ACL reconstruction with rapid recovery protocols.
- Volume of Procedures:
- Conducts 1,100+ ACL surgeries per year.
- Success Rates:
- Reports a 95% success rate.
- Awards & Recognitions:
- Awarded Best Orthopedic & Sports Medicine Hospital in India.
- Recognised for Excellence in Ligament Reconstruction.
Conclusion
ACL surgery is a crucial procedure that helps individuals regain knee stability and resume their active lifestyle. While the surgery cost varies based on the type of treatment and hospital selected, India remains a top choice for individuals seeking effective & affordable ACL reconstruction. Patients can receive top-quality treatment without overspending with highly qualified orthopaedic specialists, cutting-edge medical technology, and world-class healthcare facilities.
Crowdfunding can be an effective solution for those facing financial difficulties in affording ACL surgery. Many patients have successfully raised funds through crowdfunding platforms, where they can share their medical needs with a wider audience. This allows them to gather financial support from friends, family, and generous donors, helping them cover the ACL surgery cost in India and access the best possible treatment without financial burden.
FAQs Related To ACL Surgery
1. What Is ACL Surgery?
ACL surgery, or Anterior Cruciate Ligament (ACL) reconstruction, is a surgical process to repair or replace a torn ACL in the knee. It is commonly performed on athletes and active individuals who suffer from ACL injuries due to sports, falls, or accidents.
2. Is ACL Reconstruction a Major Surgery?
Yes, ACL reconstruction is considered a primary surgery, as it involves:
- Grafting a new ligament (using the patient’s hamstring, patellar tendon, or a donor graft)
- Drilling into the knee bones to secure the new ligament
- A long rehabilitation process (typically 6-12 months)
3. What Is ACL Reconstruction Surgery?
ACL reconstruction surgery replaces a torn ACL with a new ligament graft using arthroscopic (minimally invasive) techniques, ensuring faster recovery and reduced complications compared to open surgery.
4. Is ACL Surgery Painful?
Pain is manageable with medications and therapy.
- Immediately after surgery: Patients may experience moderate pain and swelling, controlled with painkillers.
- During rehabilitation: Mild discomfort may occur, especially in physical therapy sessions.
- Long-term: Most patients experience significant pain relief and restored knee function after full recovery.
5. When Can I Run After ACL Surgery?
Running after ACL surgery typically depends on recovery progress and physical therapy:
- 3 to 4 months: Light jogging may begin (with a doctor’s approval).
- 6 to 9 months: Most patients can return to full-speed running.
- 9 to 12 months: Athletes can resume competitive sports after extensive rehabilitation.
6. How to Sleep After ACL Surgery?
Proper sleeping positions help reduce discomfort and swelling:
- Sleep with your leg elevated using pillows to reduce swelling.
- Avoid sleeping on your stomach to prevent strain on the knee.
- Use a knee brace (if advised) to prevent accidental movements.
- Ice therapy before bed can help reduce pain for better sleep.
7. Is ACL Surgery a Major Surgery?
Yes, ACL surgery is considered a major orthopaedic procedure because it involves:
- Replacing a torn ligament with a graft
- Drilling into bones to anchor the new ligament
- A long recovery period requiring months of physical therapy
However, since it is done arthroscopically (minimally invasive), it is less invasive than open surgery and has a high success rate.
8. What Is the Recovery Time for ACL Surgery?
Recovery time varies depending on rehabilitation efforts:
- First 2 weeks: Focus on reducing swelling and regaining knee motion.
- 6 weeks: Light physical activity and walking with support.
- 3 to 6 months: Gradual return to sports activities (light running).
- 9 to 12 months: Full recovery, allowing a return to high-impact sports.
9. What Happens in an ACL Surgery?
During ACL surgery:
- Anaesthesia is given to ensure a pain-free process.
- Small incisions are made, and an arthroscope (camera) is inserted to view the knee.
- The damaged ACL is removed & replaced with a graft from the patient’s hamstring, patellar tendon, or a donor.
- The new ligament is secured with screws or other fixation devices.
- Incisions are closed, and the knee is wrapped in a bandage.
Post-surgery, physical therapy is vital for regaining strength and mobility.
10. How much does ACL surgery cost in India?
The cost typically ranges between ₹1.5 lakh to ₹3.5 lakh, depending on the hospital, implant quality, and the surgeon’s experience. For a detailed comparison of treatment and surgery costs in India, refer to our Comprehensive Guide To Treatment & Surgery Costs In India.
